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Status: Offline
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Status: Senior Member
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 162
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Puppy training tips (crate training, socializing, etc)
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12-22-2006, 01:54 PM
#1 (permalink)
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This thread will eventually contain numerous puppy training tips that will have your boston terrier puppy well on his way to becoming the well-behaved dog you want.
Contents:
1.1 Crate Training
1.2 Socializing
2.1 Chewing
1.1 Crate Training
There is nothing more fun than bringing home a new puppy -- for everyone except the person who has to clean up after him! While there is no fool-proof method for house training a puppy, crate training has proven to be a very successful method. Crate training effectively teaches the puppy to "hold it" until given the opportunity to relieve himself somewhere more suitable. However, this is not an excuse to crate your new puppy for long periods of time.
This method of house training a puppy is based on the premise that a puppy would rather not mess up his living area if he doesn't have to. Puppies should NOT be left in a crate for too long. If your puppy goes to the bathroom in the crate because he could no longer "hold it," the training process will be drastically compromised.
How does one handle house training a puppy in this manner?
If no one is in your home during the day, you should put the puppy in a bathroom or another small, uncarpeted area in your home that can be blocked off. House training a puppy should only take place when you are at home. When you arrive home, take your pup out on a leash. After you play with him for a while put him in the crate. Wait an hour or so and then take him outside again. If he relieves himself, shower him with praise - you can't really go overboard in this step because it's essential for the puppy to understand how you pleased you are. If he doesn't go, put him back in the crate and try again about 45 minutes later. This process should be repeated until the puppy is successful.
After he goes to the bathroom, he should be allowed to play free in the house. Some people find it helpful to keep a diary of the times their puppy goes to the bathroom. While this seems bizarre, it helps you to determine your puppy's habits, thereby enabling you to decrease the time he has to spend in the crate.
The most important thing to remember with house training a puppy is to be consistent and offer him an enormous amount of praise. The process may take a while and it is important to understand that if the puppy has an accident during the training, it is okay. You should just increase the frequency of trips outside. If the puppy has an accident after its training has stopped, don't punish him, just revert back to the training process temporarily and you will be back on track in no time.
1.2 Socializing
In nature, the adult dogs and their brothers and sisters socialize a puppy. Puppies learn that when they bite too hard they get bitten back, or they are growled at buy the adult dogs. When the puppy is removed from the mother and brothers and sisters prior to this socialization, it is up to the humans to complete this training. When the puppy bites or chews and is hurtful, the adult must respond in a way that shows displeasure with the actions of the puppy. This usually involves a louder and rapid ?Ouch? or ?Don?t bite? followed by ignoring the puppy for a few minutes. Usually this is all that is required. If the dog is slapped or spanked when they bite, they may, in fact, become more aggressive as they are trying to tell you that they are being hurt. If your puppy does not respond to the ?Ouch? or ?Stop? command try substituting a chew toy to teach them the appropriate thing to bite on. They should be heavily praised for chewing on the toy and not biting a person.
A puppy should be introduced to as many new types of animals, situations and environments as possible. This means that puppies should get the opportunity to ride in the car, walk through the park, and be around lots of other people, dogs and other animals. The more that puppies experience the world in a positive way the less likely they are to become aggressive or shy or fearful as adult dogs.
Socialization can occur naturally if you take your puppy to the park or to a puppy obedience class. It is very important that you monitor the puppy?s response and offer support and encouragement or praise when the puppy interacts with other dogs in a desirable manner. Avoid situations where the puppy becomes frightened or fearful of other animals as this can prompt an aggressive response.
By keeping the socialization positive and ongoing, it is relatively simple to keep your dog well behaved around other animals and people. If you have having challenges with socializing your puppy, consider taking an obedience class and getting the assistance of a professional trainer.
2.1 Chewing
Puppies inherently have a physical need to chew. It all has to do with the teething process. Just like a human baby, puppies have a great need to mouth and chew. This begins around three months of age. During this time, if your puppy doesn't have somthing to chew on, he will look for something. A puppy can entertain himself for hours if he has something to knaw on.
Instead of waiting on a huge problem to start, control your puppy's impulse by following these steps:
1. Always know where your puppy is and what he is doing. Treat him like a baby.
2. Make sure that all socks, shoes, books, electrical cords, etc. are picked up off the floor. Put valuables away temporarily.
3. If you have to leave him, make sure to put him in his crate.
4. Make sure that what you have in his crate is allowed to be chewed. Use a meat-scented nylon bone as his chew toy.
5. Put your scent on his chew bone before you leave him alone. He can then smell your scent and be comforted by it.
6. Start preventing him from chewing by grabbing the scruff of his neck and gently shaking him whenever he is chewing a forbidden item. In nature, this is what his mother would do.
7. Make sure your puppy gets plenty of exercise. That will prevent him from getting bored and starting destructive behavior.
8. If you have to take an object from your puppy, do so gently and praise him when he gives it to you.
There are plenty of different ways to cope with your puppy's chewing. Have plenty of patience and provide him with all the necessary toys he needs to keep himself occupied and away from your things and you'll save yourself a world of trouble.
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